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10-11 Charles
Critchfield
He nonetheless declined their offer because he was already doing
important war related work, had a newborn son and he and his wife were
wanting to have yet another child ... me, as it turned out. In April of
1943 he was involuntarily assigned to Los Alamos, but quite eagerly
accepted his fate because by then General Groves had acquiesced to
allowing the laboratory staff to retain their civilian status and to bring
their families along with them.
After the war my father worked briefly at Oak Ridge and then accepted a
professorship with the University of Minnesota's physics department. There
he worked closely with Project Y alumnus John Williams and also conducted
classified high-altitude research for the Air Force, which resulted in the
development of the high-altitude helium envelopes that are still in use
today. During his tenure at the University of Minnesota he also took a
year's sabbatical leave (1952/1953) to return to Los Alamos for work on
the H-bomb project. In 1955 his friend John von Neumann convinced him to
relinquish his professorship and join the "space race", where he took a
position with General Dynamic's Convair division as their vice-president
for research. In that capacity he headed up the Atlas missile project,
which succeeded in successfully launching our nation's first satellites.
Wanting to return to his first love of teaching, in 1961 he accepted a
professorship at the University of Wisconsin but he never made it to
Madison. Word of his pending change of employment reached his friends at
LASL, and Carson Mark and Norris Bradbury put together a package to offer
him a teaching position at the Laboratory. This involved creating a new
group (T-9) in Mark's division, composed of post-docs whom my father would
mentor. The opportunity to teach exclusively at the post-doctoral level
while having access to the Laboratory's world-class resources (notably its
technical staff and computer capability) did the trick, and he gladly
returned to Los Alamos. In 1977 he was forced by then LASL policy to
retire, yet he remained active at the Lab as a consultant until his death
in 1994.
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