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Harold Agnew
Brief Biography
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Harold Agnew
was born in
Denver, Colorado, in
1921. He received a B.A. in chemistry from
the University of Denver in 1942. He joined
Fermi’s research group at Chicago in 1942.
He was sent to Columbia and then moved with
Fermi back to Chicago and participated in
the construction of the pile under the west
stands of Stagg
Field. He was a witness at the initiation of
the first controlled nuclear chain reaction
on December 2,1942.
Following this event he moved to Los Alamos
in 1943. On August 6,1945
he flew with the 509th Composite
Group to Hiroshima with Luis Alvarez and
measured, from the air, over the target, the
yield of the first use of the atomic bomb.
In 1946 he returned to Chicago to complete
his graduate studies and received a Ph.D. in
1949 under Fermi’s direction .Following his
stay at Chicago he returned to Los Alamos in
the Physics Division
and eventually became the Weapons
Division leader (1964-70) .. In 1970 he
became director of the
Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory . In 1979
he retired and became president of General
Atomics and retired in
1983 . He was scientific advisor to
SACEUR at NATO (1961-64),a
member of the President’s Science Advisory
Committee (1965-73),and a White House
science councilor(1982-89) . He was chairman
of the General Advisory Committee of the
Arms Control and Disarmament
Agency(1974-78).He
also had a political career being a N.M.
state senator from 1955 to 61 when he
resigned to join NATO . He has received many
recognitions for his
service including the E. O. Lawrence
Award in 1966 and the
Enrico Fermi Award of the Department
of Energy in 1978. He is presently adjunct
professor at the University of
California San
Diego.
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